
Healthcare Fraud Attorney — Virginia & Federal Defense
Healthcare fraud matters can involve criminal, civil, and regulatory exposure, often at the same time. Kelleter Law’s healthcare fraud attorney represents healthcare professionals, executives, and organizations facing healthcare-related investigations and charges in Virginia and federal court.
As a Medicare fraud defense attorney, Trey Kelleter provides representation in cases involving Medicare, Medicaid, and other government-funded healthcare programs, as well as private-payer billing matters.
Healthcare Fraud Defense
Healthcare fraud cases typically focus on whether false or misleading information was submitted in connection with reimbursement for medical services. These matters are often document-driven and may involve complex billing systems, coding standards, and compliance rules.
Common allegations include:
- Billing for services not provided
- Upcoding or misrepresenting procedures
- Duplicate or inflated claims
- Improper referral or compensation arrangements
- Falsified records or documentation
- Improper reimbursement requests
Many healthcare fraud cases are prosecuted under federal statutes and may also include related charges such as wire fraud, mail fraud, conspiracy, or false statements.
Federal and State Investigations
Healthcare fraud cases are frequently investigated by federal agencies such as the FBI, the Department of Justice, and the Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General. In Virginia, these matters may also involve state prosecutors, licensing boards, and regulatory agencies.
Investigations often begin with:
- Requests for records
- Audits or compliance reviews
- Interviews of staff or business partners
- Subpoenas or formal notices
These steps can occur well before any charges are filed, and the way a case develops at this stage often influences how it proceeds later.

Medicare & Healthcare Fraud Representation
Kelleter Law represents clients in a wide range of healthcare-related matters, including cases involving Medicare and Medicaid billing, private insurance reimbursement, and healthcare business operations.
As a healthcare fraud defense attorney, Trey Kelleter represents:
- Physicians and medical providers
- Healthcare executives and administrators
- Medical practices and clinics
- Healthcare-related businesses
These cases frequently involve financial records, billing data, and regulatory requirements. Our Virginia healthcare fraud defense attorney will develop a legal strategy shaped by the structure of the alleged conduct, the agencies involved, and the specific statutes at issue in your case.
Internal Reviews & Regulatory Exposure
Some healthcare fraud matters begin as internal or regulatory issues rather than criminal cases. This can include audits, compliance reviews, or inquiries from government agencies or insurers.
These matters may involve:
- Billing or coding reviews
- Reimbursement disputes
- Documentation issues
- Regulatory or licensing concerns
In some cases, civil or administrative issues later develop into criminal investigations. Understanding how those processes intersect is part of evaluating overall exposure.

Consult with a Healthcare Fraud Attorney
As a Virginia healthcare fraud attorney, Trey Kelleter provides representation in healthcare fraud matters throughout Virginia, as well as in federal court. This includes cases involving individual providers, healthcare businesses, and professionals whose work is connected to government healthcare programs.
Each matter is evaluated based on the facts, the governing statutes, and the posture of the investigating agencies, with attention to both criminal and regulatory exposure.
Healthcare Fraud FAQs
Healthcare fraud refers to knowingly submitting or causing the submission of false or misleading information to receive payment from a healthcare program or insurer. This may involve Medicare, Medicaid, or private insurance.
Many healthcare fraud cases are prosecuted at the federal level, particularly when they involve government healthcare programs. These cases are commonly charged under federal fraud statutes and may include related offenses.
The FBI, the Department of Justice, and the Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General often conduct healthcare fraud investigations. State agencies and licensing boards may also be involved.
Medicare fraud involves allegations that false or improper claims were submitted to Medicare for reimbursement, including billing for services not provided or misrepresenting procedures.
Yes. Some matters include criminal charges alongside civil or administrative proceedings, such as actions under the False Claims Act or licensing enforcement.
